Finland PESTLE Insights – A Macroeconomic Outlook Report

Mining, manufacturing, and utilities contributed 20.5% to the gross value added (GVA) in 2025, followed by financial intermediation, real estate, and business activities (16.5%) and other services (34.0%). In nominal terms, these sectors are expected to grow by 2.2%, 1.7%, and 2.1% in 2026, respectively. Services (71.2% of GVA in 2025) continue to dominate Finland’s economy.

According to MarketLine, Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku generated around 54.1% of the nation’s GDP in 2025, and 50.7% of the total population resided in the three regions in 2025.

Scope

Macroeconomic Country Outlook Reports evaluate a country's investment potential through its political, economic, social, technological, legal, and environmental (PESTLE) framework. This comprehensive analysis offers a holistic view of the economy, serving as a strategic tool to understand market dynamics, business potential, and operational direction. Each PESTLE factor is examined based on four parameters: current strengths, current challenges, future prospects, and future risks. These insights support strategic planning by highlighting opportunities and risks within the economy, helping businesses and investors make informed decisions. The report aims to provide a detailed understanding of the country's macroeconomic environment to facilitate effective decision-making and strategy development.

Reasons to buy

Macroeconomic Outlook Report identifies the potentials of the country as an investment destination by analyzing the political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental (PESTLE) structure.

PESTLE Insights provides 360 degree view of the economy which can be used as a strategic tool to understand the market dynamics, business potentials and direction of operations

Along with providing the country’s snapshot, the report captures the risk factors pertaining to the macroeconomic risks, political environment, legal environment, demographic and social structure effectiveness, technology & infrastructure and natural and geographic aspects that might impact business.

This report also highlights key clusters/cities which contribute significantly to the country GDP and population along with major companies’ presence in these areas.

Companies mentioned

Fiskars

Nokia

KESKO

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

List of Exhibits

Did You Know?

Country Highlights

Key Economic Updates and Impact of US Tariffs

Country Snapshot

Political Landscape

Economic Landscape

Social Landscape

Technological Landscape

Legal Landscape

Environmental Landscape

Outlook

List of Figures

Exhibit 1: Finland’s Performance in Country Risk Analysis in Comparison to the European and World Averages

Exhibit 2: Performance Overview (Score: 0–100)

Exhibit 3: Broad Categories and Weights Behind the Index

Exhibit 4: Finland OMX Helsinki Index, (Jun 2025 – Jun 2026)

Exhibit 5: Key Sectors’ Contribution to the Economy (2021–28f)

Exhibit 6: FDI Flows and FDI Stock (2020–24)

Exhibit 7: Greenfield FDI Projects and Net Cross-border M&A Deals (2020–24)

Exhibit 8: Key Infrastructure Indicators

Exhibit 9: Real GDP and Household Consumption Growth Rate (2021–28f)

Exhibit 10: Real GDP Growth Rate Comparison (2025)

Exhibit 11: Volume of Exports and Imports Growth (2021–28f)

Exhibit 12: Current Account Balance (2021–28f)

Exhibit 13: Top Commodity Exports, % of Total Exports (2021–25)

Exhibit 14: Nuclear Reactors and Parts thereof Exports, % of World Total (2025)

Exhibit 15: ECB Refinancing Rate (Jun 2021 – Jun 2026)

Exhibit 16: Exchange Rate and Inflation Rate (2021–28f)

Exhibit 17: Public Finance (2021–28f)

Exhibit 18: General Government Debt (2021–28f)

Exhibit 19: Unemployment Rate (2021–28f)

Exhibit 20: Average Annual Wages (2021–28f)

Exhibit 21: Labor Cost Index (2021–28f)

Exhibit 22: Rural/Urban Share of Total Population (2020, 2025, 2030f, 2035f)

Exhibit 23: Age-group Share of Total Population (2020, 2025, 2030f, 2035f)

Exhibit 24: Gender Split (2020, 2025, 2030f, 2035f)

Exhibit 25: Internet Users as a Percentage of Total Population, Mobile Penetration Rate, and Broadband Penetration Rate (2025)

Exhibit 26: Number of Patents Granted Per Million Population (2025)

Exhibit 27: High-technology Exports, % of Manufactured Exports (2024 or Latest)

Exhibit 28: Rule of Law (Rankings) 2025

Exhibit 29: Corruption Perceptions Index (Rankings) 2025

Exhibit 30: Renewable Electricity, Installed Capacity (2021–25)

Exhibit 31: CO2e Emissions (2020–24)

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